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Sample InfoSec Question

The following sample question is from GIAC Certified Intrusion Analyst (GCIA).

Question

Which of the following is the primary reason for having a default route?

Answer

Because the sending host needs to communicate directly with the destination host using ARP.
Because the sending host doesn't have an ARP cache entry for the destination host.
Because the source hosts wants to forward traffic to its localhost.
Because the host does not know how to forward the packet closer to the destination by itself.
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